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Financial Performance

Industry Overview and Global Market Sales

PCBs are critical components of various electronic products, which are used in computers, communications, and various consumer electronic products and devices, and in recent years, they are widely used in automotive, industrial, medical, military, and aerospace fields, etc. Therefore, the development of this industry is driven by modern technological advances and is closely related to the demand for various products. Benefiting from the containment of COVID-19 and the development of the 5G industry, AIoT and high-speed computing applications, the product mix and yield rate of IC substrates have kept improving. While expanding the capacity in the high-end substrate with customers, such long-term relationships also bring us more stability in the future. Due to the seasonal demand changes in Substrate-like PCB, HDI and PCB in H2, 2021 Unimicron sales and profit increased significantly. As for the 2022 outlook, the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, the US-China trade war, the changes in raw material price and exchange rate fluctuation, increase uncertainties in macroeconomics. The new momentum of future 5G, HPC, AIoT, Big Data, and the vigorous development of electronics-related industries will drive the continued growth of the PCB industry.


Financial Performance

Unimicron's consolidated revenue for 2021 is NT$104,563 million and its consolidated net income is NT$13,525 million. Unimicron is a professional manufacturer of PCBs. According to Prismark's production value data, Unimicron’s consolidated PCB revenue will account for approximately 4.6% of the global PCB production value in 2021.


Year

2018

2019

2020

2021

Global PCB output value (USD million)

62,396

61,311

65,219

80,449

Market share of Unimicron’s consolidated PCB operating revenue (%)

4.0%

4.3%

4.5%

4.6%



In 2021, in response to the development of 5G technology, the Company's IC substrates made significant progress in operational performance, due to the development of 5G technology, optimization of customer product portfolio and continuous improvement in yield rate. Although the substrate-like PCBs and HDI are still affected by seasonal risks, revenue will improve with the increase in applications and the launch of new models in the peak season in the second half of the year. PCBs are key components of various electronic products, which are used in computers, communications, and various consumer electronic products and devices, and in recent years, they are widely used in automotive, industrial, medical, military, and aerospace fields, etc.




Year

2018

2019

2020

2021

Unit

Note

Debt to asset ratio

55.4

56.12

57.42

61.47

%

Consolidated

Equity to assets ratio

44.6

43.88

42.58

38.53

%

Consolidated

Earnings per share (EPS)

1.15

2.24

3.74

8.98

NT$

Consolidated

Non-consolidated income tax (expense) benefit

(310)

(557)

(773)

(2,704)

NT$ million

Consolidated income tax (expense)

(452)

(763)

(917)

(3,104)

NT$ million

Non-consolidated total assets

81,726

86,091

100,419

135,229

NT$ million

Consolidated total assets

104,616

110,202

124,710

170,055

NT$ million

Capital

15,049

15,047

15,047

14,753

NT$ million

paid-in

Non-consolidated total revenue

43,682

47,405

54,076

69,338

NT$ million

Consolidated total revenue

75,733

82,536

87,893

104,563

NT$ million

Non-consolidated net profit before tax

2,016

3,817

6,235

15,926

NT$ million

Consolidated net profit before tax

2,282

4,038

6,234

16,629

NT$ million

Total market capitalization

29,194

54,140

94,603

197,006

NT$ million

Based on the stock price at the end of each year (Calculated based on annual average price)

Non-consolidated operating expense

3,581

4,180

5,212

6,669

NT$ million

Consolidated operating expense

7,002

7,811

8,859

10,629

NT$ million

Retained earnings

19,840

21,877

25,707

36,897

NT$ million

Employee benefit expense

17,064

19,037

21,546

24,042

NT$ million

Consolidated

Average employee revenue

2.74

2.71

2.81

3.59

NT$ million

Consolidated

Dividend (per share)

0.8

1.1

1.4

3.4

NT$

Donation expenses

5.1

2.6

4.7

14.6

NT$ million

Individual

Note : Total market capitalization = average stock price × weighted average number of shares.



Various Development Trends of Products

Terminal electronic products are designed with multi-performance integration, high-speed computing, large screen, energy-saving and miniaturization as the mainstream application. The growth potential of market application products comes from network communication products such as servers and data centers, automotive electronic control equipment driven by electric vehicles and the intelligentization of vehicles, and new applications such as 5G and AIoT in the future. With the launch of high-speed computing products and 5G-related devices, the demand for high-end substrate manufacturing processes has increased significantly, enhancing customers' design freedom and product reliability, and enabling continuous improvement and upgrading of product signal transmission stability, speed and low-latency technologies.

The demand for FPC and RF products mainly benefited from the trend of multifunctional, light and thin handheld electronic devices. Customers’ designs largely adopt FPC unique features such as lightness, thinness, and flexural strength to connect the signal transmission between the modules and the motherboard in a limited space, to effectively reduce the internal space and weight of the device. As the complexity of terminal products increases, the packaging technology’s requirements for high frequency, high performance, and low power consumption make the chip design move toward high I/O density and fine pitch, high heat dissipation, and superior electrical characteristics, which in turn drive the related Carrier requirements of 3D system packaging, embedded components, ultra-fine lines, low power consumption, and others. Some products are affected by market competition and structural changes, and the demand for low-cost solutions cannot be ignored. However, in terms of overall technology trends, in conjunction with the next generation of process development in the semiconductor industry, the Carrier industry continues to develop relevant high-level processes and cooperate with customers to expand product applications.



Major Products' Sales by Region (Unit: NT$ thousands)

Year

2018

2019

2020

2021

Sales regions

Amount

%

Amount

%

Amount

%

Amount

%

Domestic

16,574,136

22%

18,586,998

23%

18,516,445

21%

21,188,108

20%

Exports

Asia

52,964,511

70%

56,470,465

67%

62,665,798

71%

76,202,891

73%

Americas

1,508,351

2%

2,099,195

3%

2,094,416

3%

2,553,529

2%

Other

4,685,782

6%

5,378,895

7%

4,616,162

5%

4,618,219

5%

Subtotal

59,158,644

78%

63,948,555

77%

69,376,376

79%

83,374,639

80%

Total

75,732,780

100%

82,535,553

100%

87,892,821

100%

104,562,747

100%



Products and Services

Unimicron mainly consists of three SBUs including Printed Circuit Board (PCB), Carrier, and IC testing systems. We are now the world’s second-largest PCB and Carrier manufacturer in terms of revenue, and the main supplier of mobile High-Density Interconnect (HDI) and Carrier boards. Unimicron’s main production bases are in Taiwan (Taoyuan and Hsinchu), South China (Shenzhen), Central China (Huangshi), and East China (Kunshan and Suzhou). Our Mainland China plants focus on mass production, whereas Taiwan facilities offer high-end products. Unimicron has business divisions and representative offices in America, Europe and Asia, and production bases in Germany and Japan to provide comprehensive services to our customers nearby.

2021

Ranking

PCB supplier

Revenue

1

Zhen Ding

5,534

2

Unimicron

3,920

3

Dongshan Precision

3,158

4

Nippon Mektron

2,795

5

Compeq

2,260

6

Shennan Circuits

2,134

7

Tripod

2,257

8

TTM

2,249

9

IBIDEN

2,055

10

Nan Ya PCB

1,872

2020

Ranking

PCB supplier

Revenue

1

Zhen Ding

4,442

2

Unimicron

3,117

3

Nippon Mektron

2,594

4

Dongshan Precision

2,507

5

TTM

2,105

6

Compeq

2,063

7

Tripod

1,891

8

Shennan Circuits

1,679

9

HannStar

1,557

10

SEMCO

1,504

Note: Source from Prismark PCB Feb 2022. Unit: US$ million.





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